(Reuters) - France and Spain led a Europe-wide push on Thursday to get U.S. Internet giant Google (GOOG.O) to change its policies on collecting user data.
News that the U.S. National Security Agency
under the Prism surveillance programme secretly gathered user data from
nine U.S. companies, including Google, to track people's movements and
contacts makes the timing especially sensitive for Google.
France's
data protection watchdog (CNIL) said Google had broken French law and
gave it three months to change its privacy policies or risk a fine of up
to 150,000 euros.
Spain's Data
Protection Agency (AEPD) told Google it would be fined between 40,000
euros and 300,000 euros for each of the five violations of the law, that
it had failed to be clear about what it did with data, may be
processing a "disproportionate" amount and holding onto it for an
"undetermined or unjustified" period of time.
The
CNIL, which has been leading Europe's inquiry since Google launched its
consolidated privacy policy in March 2012, said Britain, Germany, Italy
and the Netherlands would be taking similar action against the world's
No. 1 search engine.
Google could face fines totalling several million euros.
"By
the end of July, all the authorities within the (EU data protection)
task force will have taken coercive action against Google," said CNIL
President Isabelle Falque-Pierrotin.
Last
year, Google consolidated its 60 privacy policies into one and started
combining data collected on individual users across its services,
including YouTube, Gmail and social network Google+. It gave users no
means to opt out.
National data
protection regulators in Europe began a joint inquiry as a result. They
gave Google until February to propose changes but it did not make any.
Google had several meetings with the watchdogs and argued that combining
its policies made it easier for users to understand.
The
CNIL's move is seen by legal experts and policymakers as a test of
Europe's ability to influence the behaviour of international Internet
companies.
Britain is still considering whether its law has been broken and will write to Google soon with its findings, the CNIL said.
And
Google is due to answer allegations on the issue in a German court
hearing late next week, a spokesman for the country's data protection
regulator said.
Google said it would continue to work with the authorities in France and elsewhere.
"Our
privacy policy respects European law and allows us to create simpler,
more effective services. We have engaged fully with the authorities
involved throughout this process, and we'll continue to do so going
forward," a spokesman said by email.
Source: http://in.reuters.com/article/2013/06/21/google-privacy-idINDEE95J06L20130621?feedType=RSS&feedName=technologyNews&utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+reuters%2FINtechnologyNews+%28News+%2F+IN+%2F+Technology+News%29